CSP-concentrated Parabolic trough systems
Concentrated solar power (CSP) is an approach to generating electricity through mirrors. The mirrors reflect, concentrate and focus natural sunlight onto a specific point, which is then converted into heat. The heat is then used to create steam, which drives a turbine to generate electrical power. The process can be repeated continuously because CSP technology can store the heat produced. It can therefore be used on days where there is no sun, or before sunrise and after sunset.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), CSP generation increased by an estimated 34% in 2019. Although this exponential growth is impressive, there’s still some way to go until CSP reaches its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which requires an average growth of 24% through 2030.
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Features and Details
- High Efficiency: CSP systems can achieve higher efficiency compared to traditional photovoltaic systems.
- Energy Storage: CSP can store energy in thermal form, allowing for power generation even when the sun is not shining.
- Reduced Carbon Emissions: CSP systems produce clean, renewable energy, reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
- Scalable: CSP plants can be built to meet varying energy needs, from small-scale to large utility-sized projects.
- Long Operational Life: CSP systems have a long lifespan with minimal maintenance requirements.
- Complementary to Other Energy Sources: CSP can work in combination with other renewable or conventional power sources to ensure continuous power generation.
